{"id":3380,"date":"2022-02-09T13:10:48","date_gmt":"2022-02-09T11:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/caravel.gr\/citta-di-heraklion\/"},"modified":"2022-04-04T12:00:36","modified_gmt":"2022-04-04T09:00:36","slug":"citta-di-heraklion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/","title":{"rendered":"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Heraklion<\/strong> \u00e8 la citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande di Creta, situata all&#8217;incirca al centro della costa settentrionale. Heraklion ha una popolazione di 131.000 abitanti (censimento 2001), ma si pensa che circa 200.000 persone vivano oggi nel comune di Heraklion e nel vicino comune di Alikarnassos. Heraklion \u00e8 la quarta citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande della Grecia. Ha il porto e l&#8217;aeroporto pi\u00f9 grandi di Creta. L&#8217;aeroporto di Heraklion \u00e8 anche conosciuto come l&#8217;aeroporto internazionale &#8220;Nikos Kazantzakis&#8221;, in onore dello scrittore cretese pi\u00f9 famoso del mondo. Nei circa 3.000 anni della sua esistenza, Heraklion ha avuto una storia turbolenta. Non sappiamo con precisione quando fu abitato per la prima volta il basso colle che oggi costituisce il centro della citt\u00e0. Nell&#8217;antichit\u00e0 il principale centro urbano era Cnosso. Quanto al nome Heraklion, deriva probabilmente dall&#8217;Idaean Herakles, leggendario fondatore dei Giochi Olimpici. La storia di Heraklion pu\u00f2 essere suddivisa nei seguenti periodi:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Heraklion minoico, creazione del primo insediamento con il nome di Heraklion (IX secolo a.C.)<\/li><li>Heraklion o Kastro bizantino<\/li><li>Grande castello arabo di Heraklion Chandax<\/li><li>Secondo periodo bizantino<\/li><li>Candia o Candia veneziana<\/li><li>Heraklion turco<\/li><li>Heraklion all&#8217;inizio del XX secolo Heraklion durante la seconda guerra mondiale<\/li><\/ul>\n<p>Heraklion \u00e8 la citt\u00e0 principale dell&#8217;isola di Creta e di solito il punto di partenza per i turisti che desiderano esplorare l&#8217;isola. La citt\u00e0, costruita su un pendio abbastanza ripido, ha un enorme porto per ospitare traghetti e navi da crociera e un aeroporto internazionale. Heraklion \u00e8 affollata, vivace e piena di hotel, fast food, negozi e traffico. La piazza principale di Plateia Venizelou \u00e8 un centro commerciale pedonale con caffetterie e ristoranti, con alcuni negozi affascinanti nelle strade circostanti. Come molte citt\u00e0 greche, l&#8217;architettura di Heraklion \u00e8 stata influenzata dall&#8217;occupazione veneziana e una fortezza veneziana domina il porto. L&#8217;orgoglio e la gioia di Heraklion, tuttavia, \u00e8 il suo museo archeologico, che contiene la collezione pi\u00f9 completa al mondo di manufatti della civilt\u00e0 minoica, che fior\u00ec a Creta intorno al 1600 aC. Heraklion \u00e8 vicino al principale sito archeologico associato ai Minoici a Cnosso.<\/p>\n\n<iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed?pb=!1m18!1m12!1m3!1d26042.82546474487!2d25.117561171413158!3d35.32205015339622!2m3!1f0!2f0!3f0!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!3m3!1m2!1s0x149a586bd068e13f%3A0x400bd2ce2b9b6f0!2sHeraklion!5e0!3m2!1sen!2sgr!4v1644412147083!5m2!1sen!2sgr\" width=\"100%\" height=\"450\" style=\"border:0;\" allowfullscreen=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/iframe>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Heraklion \u00e8 la citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande di Creta, situata all&#8217;incirca al centro della costa settentrionale. Heraklion ha una popolazione di 131.000 abitanti (censimento 2001), ma si pensa che circa 200.000 persone vivano oggi nel comune di Heraklion e nel vicino comune di Alikarnassos. Heraklion \u00e8 la quarta citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande della Grecia. Ha il porto [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":917,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esplora-creta"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion &#8226; Greece Cars - Rent a Car<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion &#8226; Greece Cars - Rent a Car\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Heraklion \u00e8 la citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande di Creta, situata all&#8217;incirca al centro della costa settentrionale. Heraklion ha una popolazione di 131.000 abitanti (censimento 2001), ma si pensa che circa 200.000 persone vivano oggi nel comune di Heraklion e nel vicino comune di Alikarnassos. Heraklion \u00e8 la quarta citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande della Grecia. Ha il porto [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Greece Cars - Rent a Car\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-09T11:10:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-04-04T09:00:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1350\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"webmaster\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Scritto da\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"webmaster\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tempo di lettura stimato\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"webmaster\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/person\/61c77c55465350384028eae4b8b3f701\"},\"headline\":\"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-09T11:10:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-04-04T09:00:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/\"},\"wordCount\":335,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Esplora Creta\"],\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/\",\"name\":\"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion &#8226; Greece Cars - Rent a Car\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-09T11:10:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-04-04T09:00:36+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg\",\"width\":2400,\"height\":1350},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/\",\"name\":\"Greece Cars - Rent a Car\",\"description\":\"Car Hire - Crete Greece\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Greece Cars - Rent a car in Crete\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GREECECARS_0.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GREECECARS_0.jpg\",\"width\":210,\"height\":80,\"caption\":\"Greece Cars - Rent a car in Crete\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/person\/61c77c55465350384028eae4b8b3f701\",\"name\":\"webmaster\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fec621589873372f77468bda1e32d23dd09bdaf78633de60ebe3bb0d4dd73b1e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fec621589873372f77468bda1e32d23dd09bdaf78633de60ebe3bb0d4dd73b1e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"webmaster\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/author\/webmaster\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion &#8226; Greece Cars - Rent a Car","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/","og_locale":"it_IT","og_type":"article","og_title":"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion &#8226; Greece Cars - Rent a Car","og_description":"Heraklion \u00e8 la citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande di Creta, situata all&#8217;incirca al centro della costa settentrionale. Heraklion ha una popolazione di 131.000 abitanti (censimento 2001), ma si pensa che circa 200.000 persone vivano oggi nel comune di Heraklion e nel vicino comune di Alikarnassos. Heraklion \u00e8 la quarta citt\u00e0 pi\u00f9 grande della Grecia. Ha il porto [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/","og_site_name":"Greece Cars - Rent a Car","article_published_time":"2022-02-09T11:10:48+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-04-04T09:00:36+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2400,"height":1350,"url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"webmaster","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Scritto da":"webmaster","Tempo di lettura stimato":"2 minuti"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/"},"author":{"name":"webmaster","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/person\/61c77c55465350384028eae4b8b3f701"},"headline":"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion","datePublished":"2022-02-09T11:10:48+00:00","dateModified":"2022-04-04T09:00:36+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/"},"wordCount":335,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg","articleSection":["Esplora Creta"],"inLanguage":"it-IT","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/","url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/","name":"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion &#8226; Greece Cars - Rent a Car","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg","datePublished":"2022-02-09T11:10:48+00:00","dateModified":"2022-04-04T09:00:36+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"it-IT","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"it-IT","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/heraklion.jpg","width":2400,"height":1350},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/citta-di-heraklion\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Citt\u00e0 di Heraklion"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/","name":"Greece Cars - Rent a Car","description":"Car Hire - Crete Greece","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"it-IT"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#organization","name":"Greece Cars - Rent a car in Crete","url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"it-IT","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GREECECARS_0.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GREECECARS_0.jpg","width":210,"height":80,"caption":"Greece Cars - Rent a car in Crete"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/person\/61c77c55465350384028eae4b8b3f701","name":"webmaster","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"it-IT","@id":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fec621589873372f77468bda1e32d23dd09bdaf78633de60ebe3bb0d4dd73b1e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fec621589873372f77468bda1e32d23dd09bdaf78633de60ebe3bb0d4dd73b1e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"webmaster"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/greececars.gr"],"url":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/author\/webmaster\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3380","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3380"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3380\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3388,"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3380\/revisions\/3388"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greececars.gr\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}